Complete plans, cut lists and materials can be found. Plans and a parts list for a simple kenya top bar hive. Learn to build a top bar beehive from start to finish philip chandler video on the bee feeder. A top bar hive is a singlestory frameless beehive in which the comb hangs from removable bars. Once a hive is wellestablished, chaney recommends reducing the inspection frequency from every few days to every three to four weeks. Some would argue that this keeps the bees healthy and active due to the additional work, but it does mean that you will get less honey from a topbar hive. It is a horizontal hive, enabling beekeepers to inspect the entirety of the hive without moving heavy supers. The gold star honeybees top bar hive kit is featured in the thinking beekeeper a guide to natural beekeeping in top bar hives by author christy hemenway. Installation warre hive construction guide the bee space. How to build your own diy top bar beehive if you are looking to become self sufficient, a good place to start is to have a beehive in your backyard. Free diagram and plans for a top bar hive mistress beek. These are the basics everyone should know when thinking about top bar beekeeping. In fact the design of a top bar hive is so adaptable that boxes, 55gallondrums, old crates and even dilapidated refrigerators can be used to house bees. The kenyan top bar hive is a troughshaped hive that originated in kenya under the direction of canadian bee researcher dr.
Position one of the side panels against the follower boards, resting on the top bars. The follower boards represent the inside and now you are about to add the outer skin. The whole idea behind a topbar hive is simplicity, so it can be made. It is actually really cool because not only is it top bar but it is also stackable. He used to work in commercial beekeeping using langstroth hives before switching to the top bars he uses now. The width of the top and bottom as well as the overall depth of the box are varied according to local weather considerations. Another farmer friend, dana ecelberger, swears by the top bar hive as a more natural approach to bee keeping. A top bar hive is a very uncomplicated elongated box. As well as a topbar cover cloth there is a cloth fixed to the bottom of the quilt to. Usersleybavxdesktopunused iconsothertjbee top bar hive vpl. Top bar hives essential management strategies also available.
Since i found the kenyan top bar hive i have been experimenting with various designs and dimensions. This is the top bar bee hive plan in pdf which can help the beginner to build the best hive. The problem with this type of hive is that new honeycombs can easily break away from the bar. Most hives of this type will be from 3ft to 5ft in total length. The beehive legs are then attached using 2x4s cut at 3ft each. Easytofollow instructions to make a simple, functional top bar hive for beekeeping the natural way. Joel govostes i have used top bar hives before, which were supered like regular hives. The quilt is filled with a suitable insulating material of plant origin such as chopped straw, wood shavings, dried leaves etc. Material list kenyan top bar hive 1 sheet title 12. This is the introductorylevel hive building book you need to get started in natural beekeeping and check out the authors web site at. Kenyan topbar hive a professional engineering practice march 15, 2010 a couple of 11 2 galvanized lap joint makes a strong joint with nice mitered look. If youre interested in giving beekeeping a try on more of a shoestring budget, a topbar hive might be for you.
The bars form a continuous roof over the comb, whereas the frames in most current hives allow space for bees to move up or down between boxes. Beekeepingtop bar hive wikibooks, open books for an open world. Top bar hives and any beehive for that matter have only one critical dimension the spacing of the topbars. Ive been manufacturing top bar hives for a number of years now.
Honey is either harvested as comb honey, or it is crushed and the wax rendered for other purposes, such as candlemaking. Reed gives an overview of the patented modern top bar hive. Usersleybavxdesktopunused iconsothertjbee top bar hive vpl rev. Topbar hive bee space movablecomb technology the use of a topbar hive a form of movablecomb hive opens up exciting new opportunities for beekeeping in many parts of the world. A beehive is an enclosed, manmade structure in which some honey bee species of the. Together with its companion volume balanced beekeeping i. Top bar bee hive plans top bar beehive plans image search.
Pdf the first top bar hive with fully interchangeable combs. The whole idea behind a top bar hive is simplicity, so it can be made. He published an article titled a top bar hive in the beekeepers quarterly, no. Q green projects top bar hive, top bar bee hive, bee. This hive is another hive that would be great for those just being introduced to beekeeping. If you wish to build a hive with sloping sides, try an angle of at least 14 degrees from the vertical according to ron brown. Backyard beekeeping in the hampton roads area of virginia with a topbar beehive. At the treatment free beekeeping conference, les crowder gave a talk on top bar hives. How to build a simple top bar hive by philip chandler. I have to date made the kenya hive top bars the standard 19 inch length and made them installable in a standard hive body if desired transfer brood, eggs, honey between hives.
Topbar beekeeping in alaska by stephen petersen 5 saw kerfs about. To get the most out of this technology it is important to understand the principles which underpin the design, and their limitations. The bees subsequently build their honeycombs from the bar downward. Nov 25, 2014 the beauty of a top bar hive is in the flexibility of design and low cost possibilities. Beekeepingkenya top bar hives wikibooks, open books for. The total length of this top bar hive will be a little over 4ft in total length.
Mar 03, 2011 order a pdf download of the book the barefoot beekeeper proceeds benefit my efforts with this site. He published an article titled a topbar hive in the beekeepers quarterly, no. A topbar hive is a singlestory frameless beehive in which the comb hangs from removable bars. If you make sure the midline is perfectly central and vertical you can use the measurements to achieve the correct angle of slope. It is a modern adaption of the kenyan top bar hive, this design increases the hive space by adding top bars in a horizontal direction and has been designed to follow in a tradition of natural bee keeping methods. My hives have low, central, side entrances, sloping sides and a pair of follower boards to enclose the colony. Here are the plans and parts listyou can drag to your desktop and open to print. Pictures and descriptions of a tanzanian top bar hive that doubles as a long langstroth hive.
Order a pdf download of the book the barefoot beekeeper proceeds benefit my efforts with this site. This was mainly because i wanted to put a viewing window in the back of my hive so i can take a little look without lifting the lid so often as ive read the ideal hive temp is 36 degrees and varroa cant survive over 33 degrees barefoot beekeeper pg 23. Top bar hives essential management strategies also available at bees general attitude. How to build a top bar beehive, free plans on website youtube. With growing concerns about colony collapse disorder and the resulting decline in the number of pollinators, gardeners might consider maintaining a topbar hive of honeybees simply to increase vegetable and fruit yields through better pollination. These dimensions can be extrapolated into the plan that build the gold star deluxe hive.
Each top bar is laid across the hive, with one end at the front of the box and the other at the back. If youre interested in giving beekeeping a try on more of a shoestring budget, a top bar hive might be for you. The top bar hive has emerged as a popular alternative to the langstroth for people who are looking to avoid heavy lifting andor enjoy a more natural approach to beekeeping. Chaney says that new hives need inspection every few days to prevent crosscomb or crookedcomb construction. Making the top bars the one critical dimension in this whole design is the width of the top bar, which. Beekeepingtop bar hive wikibooks, open books for an. As well as a top bar cover cloth there is a cloth fixed to the bottom of the quilt to retain its contents. Id been on his site before, but hes recently added several free pdf resources and a. This is the second practicality of the top bar hive. Heres a how to video on building a new top bar beehive using thermally treated poplar. Packed with clear photographs and diagrams, almost anyone can build a top bar hive in a weekend even if you have never done anything like this before. Field tested successfully since 2008, gold star top bar hives are top notch. Hi, im a complete newbee and have a top bar hive ready, too late for bees this season. The modern top bar hive a simple, sustainable approach to smallscale beekeeping so what is a top bar hive.
Therefore, the beekeeper is warned to handle topbars with combs. I recommend using a standardized tbh design for innumerable reasons, including the ability to. There is often lively discussion on beekeeping forums about the appropriate size for a top bar hive. In emergency situations, give them what they need usually food or brood, sun or ventilation orientation of the hive. The beauty of a top bar hive is in the flexibility of design and low cost possibilities. Free pdf ebook on how to build a top bar hive theeasygarden. Langstroth comparisons top bar hives allow you to give the bees the ability to free form their honey combs rather than having it prestarted. An introduction to the top bar hive top bar hive vs. Creating frequency tables despite the title, these tables dont actually create tables in hive, they simply show the numbers in each category of a categorical variable in the results.
Because of the simplicity of the top bar hives design, one can be built from readily available salvage materials. A small nail tapped into the top bar prevents the side panel from slipping off. Jul 20, 20 these are the basics everyone should know when thinking about top bar beekeeping. The bars form a continuous roof over the comb, whereas the. There is far less danger of chemical residue build up in a top bar hive than in a. Best top bar hive plans for happy and productive bees. Smith, sponsored by the canadian international development agency under an initial four year project begun in 1971. Tbh and bee box is a type of beehive that you can build out of almost any type of wood. Traditional top bar hives david tromp beesource beekeeping. The topbar hive is so named because the bees draw their comb from a top bar. The hive body can be a long box, covered by a series of top bars laid side by side like a wooden keys of a marimba. Making the hive body the hive sides should be 955 mm by 270 mm. There are many bee hive plans on the internet published by different designers. There is far less danger of chemical residue buildup in a top bar hive than in a.
How to build a simple top bar hive by philip chandler ebook. And if youre ready to build, here are some designs. For topbar hives, once you are ready to harvest the honey, you have to scrape the entire comb from the bar, requiring that the bees build the comb back up. Your contribution will go a long way in helping us. We first learned about top bar bee hives tbh from erick mcwayne at soos creek farm. Inspecting your top bar beehive is different than in langstroth beekeeping. The kenyan tbh is differentiated from the other common design, the tanzania top bar hive, by having sloped sides intended to minimize attachment. Combs in a top bar hive simply hang from the top bar, and are not supported by a frame, thus they cannot be extracted. T h e b e e k e e p i n g n a t u r a l l y k e n y a.
There is no direct passage of air from the top box to the vents under the roof. Warmer climates dictate wider and shallower hive boxes than would be acceptable in a cooler climate for the reason dave mentioned. How to build a top bar beehive from start to finish by jon peters. The colorado top bar hive was developed by the open tech collaborative in denver and has been adapted and tested at the fab lab barcelona. The comb hanging from the top bar is readily accessible and, at the same time, fragile. The number of top bars the hive will accommodate varies with the width of the box but, as a reference, a 42. How to build a top bar hive wasatch warre beekeeping. More recently, horizontal top bar hives have gained in popularity due to ease of construction, design flexibility, and convenience of inspection and manipulation.
If deeper, the weight of the comb filled with honey tends to cause it to fall off the bar into the bottom of the hive. T he modern top bar hive tbh, used uniform length top bars and is thus consid at kythira, an island known for its thyme widely in developing countries and. Whether you have a large backyard or an indoor planter, we have the gardenining supplies for you. This is the introductorylevel hivebuilding book you need to get started in natural beekeeping and check out the authors web site at. Please send me a message from my web site if you feel that i have missed anything or you have suggestions for improvements. You can also print the complete design plans, and parts list which is posted below to build your own hive. Conventional methods of keeping bees are effective, but top bar beekeeping is simpler, less expensive, gives bees a greater degree of freedom, and still leaves you with honey and pollinated crops. Exterior grade wood glue and small nails all the way around the roof panels. If the barefoot beekeeper was the harbinger of the natural beekeeping movement, then this is the workshop manual. Greeks were early users of tbhs in terra cotta pots prior to the invention of fixed frames.